Investment Policy Monitor
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the quarterly Investment Policy Monitor (since 2009) and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2011, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2000 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for growth and development.
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Note: the policy measures are identified through a systematic review of government and business intelligence sources. Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
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- Viet Nam - Raises foreign ownership cap for commercial banks undergoing restructuring or transfer
Viet Nam
Raises foreign ownership cap for commercial banks undergoing restructuring or transfer
18 Mar 2025On 18 March 2025, the Government of Viet Nam issued Decree No. 69/2025/ND-CP, amending several provisions of Decree No. 01/2014/ND-CP concerning foreign investment in Vietnamese financial institutions.
Under the new decree, the general cap on foreign ownership in Vietnamese commercial banks remains at 30 per cent. However, for commercial banks undergoing mandatory restructuring or transfer, foreign investors may own up to 49 per cent of charter capital, provided the bank is not majority State-owned.
The decree also requires foreign investors who exceed the ownership cap after the acquisition, to reduce their stake within six months to ensure compliance with the regulation. In addition, foreign investors are prohibited from purchasing additional shares if the total foreign ownership in a credit institution exceeds the legal threshold, until ownership levels fall back within the permitted limit.
The decree will enter into force on 19 May 2025.
Nature of measure:
- Liberalization
Type:
- Entry and establishment (Ownership and control)
Industry:
- Services (Financial and insurance activities)
Inward FDI:
NoOutward FDI:
NoSources:
- Official legislation portal, Nghị định số 69/2025/NĐ-CP của Chính phủ: Sửa đổi, bổ sung một số điều của Nghị định số 01/2014/NĐ-CP ngày 03 tháng 01 năm 2014 của Chính phủ về việc nhà đầu tư nước ngoài mua cổ phần của tổ chức tín , https://datafiles.chinhphu.vn/cpp/files/vbpq/2025/3/69-cp.signed.pdf, 18 Mar 2025
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UNCTAD has been collecting information on changes in national foreign direct investment (FDI) policies on an annual basis since 1992. This collection has provided input to the analysis of global and regional investment policy trends in the World Investment Report, the quarterly Investment Policy Monitor (since 2009) and the UNCTAD-OECD Reports on G20 Measures.
In 2011, to further strengthen the quality of reporting, UNCTAD revised the methodology of monitoring investment policy measures. and revised the measures going back to 2000 accordingly.
The Investment Policy Monitor provides the international investment community with country-specific, up-to-date information about the latest developments in foreign investment policies.
Through its monitoring of investment policy changes, UNCTAD offers cutting-edge and innovative contributions to investment policy discourse, and contributes to preparing the ground for future policymaking in the interest of making foreign investment work for growth and development.
-
Note: the policy measures are identified through a systematic review of government and business intelligence sources. Measures are verified, to the fullest extent possible, by referencing government sources. The compilation of measures is not exhaustive.
Disclaimer: the boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations.
Share




